10% of Charlie's savings was $36 more than 40% of Harry's savings. After Charlie spent
15 of his savings and Harry spent 40% of his savings, Charlie had $353 more than Harry. How much was Charlie's saving at first?
|
Harry |
Charlie |
Before |
5 u |
20 u + 360 |
Change |
- 2 u |
- 4 u - 72 |
After |
3 u |
16 u + 288 |
Comparing Harry and Charlie in the end |
|
353 more |
10% =
10100 =
110 40% =
40100 =
25 110 Charlie =
25 Harry + 36
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
1x210x2 Charlie =
2x15x1 Harry + 36
220 Charlie =
25 Harry + 36
Simplify the fractions.
120 Charlie =
15 Harry + 18
Let
15 Harry be
1 u.
Harry's savings at first = 5 u
120 Charlie =
15 Harry + 18
Let
120 Charlie be
1 u + 18.
Charlie's savings at first
= 20 x (1 u + 18)
= 20 u + 360
Savings that Harry spent
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Savings that Charlie spent
=
15 x (20 u + 360)
= 4 u + 72
Charlie had $353 more than Harry in the end. If another $353 was given to Harry, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
16 u + 288 = 3 u + 353
16 u - 3 u = 353 - 288
13 u = 65
1 u = 65 ÷ 13 = 5
Savings that Charlie had at first
= 20 u + 360
= 20 x 5 + 360
= 100 + 360
= $460
Answer(s): $460