25% of Julian's savings was $18 more than 40% of Peter's savings. After Julian spent
38 of his savings and Peter spent 40% of his savings, Julian had $61 more than Peter. How much was Julian's saving at first?
|
Peter |
Julian |
Before |
5 u |
8 u + 72 |
Change |
- 2 u |
- 3 u - 27 |
After |
3 u |
5 u + 45 |
Comparing Peter and Julian in the end |
|
61 more |
25% =
25100 =
14 40% =
40100 =
25 14 Julian =
25 Peter + 18
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
1x24x2 Julian =
2x15x1 Peter + 18
28 Julian =
25 Peter + 18
Simplify the fractions.
18 Julian =
15 Peter + 9
Let
15 Peter be
1 u.
Peter's savings at first = 5 u
18 Julian =
15 Peter + 9
Let
18 Julian be
1 u + 9.
Julian's savings at first
= 8 x (1 u + 9)
= 8 u + 72
Savings that Peter spent
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Savings that Julian spent
=
38 x (8 u + 72)
= 3 u + 27
Julian had $61 more than Peter in the end. If another $61 was given to Peter, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
5 u + 45 = 3 u + 61
5 u - 3 u = 61 - 45
2 u = 16
1 u = 16 ÷ 2 = 8
Savings that Julian had at first
= 8 u + 72
= 8 x 8 + 72
= 64 + 72
= $136
Answer(s): $136