10% of Cody's savings was $42 more than 30% of John's savings. After Cody spent
23 of his savings and John spent 40% of his savings, John had $148 less than Cody. How much was John's saving at first?
|
John |
Cody |
Before |
10 u |
30 u + 420 |
Change |
- 4 u |
- 20 u - 280 |
After |
6 u |
10 u + 140 |
Comparing John and Cody in the end |
|
148 more |
10% =
10100 =
110 30% =
30100 =
310 110 Cody =
310 John + 42
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
1x310x3 Cody =
3x110x1 John + 42
330 Cody =
310 John + 42
Simplify the fractions.
130 Cody =
110 John + 14
Let
110 John be
1 u.
John's savings at first = 10 u
130 Cody =
110 John + 14
Let
130 Cody be
1 u + 14.
Cody's savings at first
= 30 x (1 u + 14)
= 30 u + 420
Savings that John spent
= 40% x 10 u
=
40100 x 10 u
= 4 u
Savings that Cody spent
=
23 x (30 u + 420)
= 20 u + 280
John had $148 less than Cody in the end. If another $148 was given to John, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
10 u + 140 = 6 u + 148
10 u - 6 u = 148 - 140
4 u = 8
1 u = 8 ÷ 4 = 2
Savings that John had at first
= 10 u
= 10 x 2
= $20
Answer(s): $20