20% of Rael's savings was $28 more than 40% of Elijah's savings. After Rael spent
15 of his savings and Elijah spent 40% of his savings, Elijah had $127 less than Rael. How much was Elijah's saving at first?
|
Elijah |
Rael |
Before |
5 u |
10 u + 140 |
Change |
- 2 u |
- 2 u - 28 |
After |
3 u |
8 u + 112 |
Comparing Elijah and Rael in the end |
|
127 more |
20% =
20100 =
15 40% =
40100 =
25 15 Rael =
25 Elijah + 28
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
1x25x2 Rael =
2x15x1 Elijah + 28
210 Rael =
25 Elijah + 28
Simplify the fractions.
110 Rael =
15 Elijah + 14
Let
15 Elijah be
1 u.
Elijah's savings at first = 5 u
110 Rael =
15 Elijah + 14
Let
110 Rael be
1 u + 14.
Rael's savings at first
= 10 x (1 u + 14)
= 10 u + 140
Savings that Elijah spent
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Savings that Rael spent
=
15 x (10 u + 140)
= 2 u + 28
Elijah had $127 less than Rael in the end. If another $127 was given to Elijah, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
8 u + 112 = 3 u + 127
8 u - 3 u = 127 - 112
5 u = 15
1 u = 15 ÷ 5 = 3
Savings that Elijah had at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 3
= $15
Answer(s): $15