10% of Tommy's savings was $27 more than 30% of Jack's savings. After Tommy spent
13 of his savings and Jack spent 40% of his savings, Jack had $208 less than Tommy. How much was Jack's saving at first?
|
Jack |
Tommy |
Before |
10 u |
30 u + 270 |
Change |
- 4 u |
- 10 u - 90 |
After |
6 u |
20 u + 180 |
Comparing Jack and Tommy in the end |
|
208 more |
10% =
10100 =
110 30% =
30100 =
310 110 Tommy =
310 Jack + 27
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
1x310x3 Tommy =
3x110x1 Jack + 27
330 Tommy =
310 Jack + 27
Simplify the fractions.
130 Tommy =
110 Jack + 9
Let
110 Jack be
1 u.
Jack's savings at first = 10 u
130 Tommy =
110 Jack + 9
Let
130 Tommy be
1 u + 9.
Tommy's savings at first
= 30 x (1 u + 9)
= 30 u + 270
Savings that Jack spent
= 40% x 10 u
=
40100 x 10 u
= 4 u
Savings that Tommy spent
=
13 x (30 u + 270)
= 10 u + 90
Jack had $208 less than Tommy in the end. If another $208 was given to Jack, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
20 u + 180 = 6 u + 208
20 u - 6 u = 208 - 180
14 u = 28
1 u = 28 ÷ 14 = 2
Savings that Jack had at first
= 10 u
= 10 x 2
= $20
Answer(s): $20