10% of Tommy's savings was $28 more than 40% of Nick's savings. After Tommy spent
12 of his savings and Nick spent 40% of his savings, Nick had $175 less than Tommy. How much was Nick's saving at first?
|
Nick |
Tommy |
Before |
5 u |
20 u + 280 |
Change |
- 2 u |
- 10 u - 140 |
After |
3 u |
10 u + 140 |
Comparing Nick and Tommy in the end |
|
175 more |
10% =
10100 =
110 40% =
40100 =
25 110 Tommy =
25 Nick + 28
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 2 is 2.
1x210x2 Tommy =
2x15x1 Nick + 28
220 Tommy =
25 Nick + 28
Simplify the fractions.
120 Tommy =
15 Nick + 14
Let
15 Nick be
1 u.
Nick's savings at first = 5 u
120 Tommy =
15 Nick + 14
Let
120 Tommy be
1 u + 14.
Tommy's savings at first
= 20 x (1 u + 14)
= 20 u + 280
Savings that Nick spent
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Savings that Tommy spent
=
12 x (20 u + 280)
= 10 u + 140
Nick had $175 less than Tommy in the end. If another $175 was given to Nick, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
10 u + 140 = 3 u + 175
10 u - 3 u = 175 - 140
7 u = 35
1 u = 35 ÷ 7 = 5
Savings that Nick had at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 5
= $25
Answer(s): $25