20% of Charlie's savings was $33 more than 30% of Justin's savings. After Charlie spent
25 of his savings and Justin spent 40% of his savings, Charlie had $135 more than Justin. How much was Charlie's saving at first?
|
Justin |
Charlie |
Before |
10 u |
15 u + 165 |
Change |
- 4 u |
- 6 u - 66 |
After |
6 u |
9 u + 99 |
Comparing Justin and Charlie in the end |
|
135 more |
20% =
20100 =
15 30% =
30100 =
310 15 Charlie =
310 Justin + 33
Make the numerators the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
1x35x3 Charlie =
3x110x1 Justin + 33
315 Charlie =
310 Justin + 33
Simplify the fractions.
115 Charlie =
110 Justin + 11
Let
110 Justin be
1 u.
Justin's savings at first = 10 u
115 Charlie =
110 Justin + 11
Let
115 Charlie be
1 u + 11.
Charlie's savings at first
= 15 x (1 u + 11)
= 15 u + 165
Savings that Justin spent
= 40% x 10 u
=
40100 x 10 u
= 4 u
Savings that Charlie spent
=
25 x (15 u + 165)
= 6 u + 66
Charlie had $135 more than Justin in the end. If another $135 was given to Justin, the amount that each had in the end would be the same.
9 u + 99 = 6 u + 135
9 u - 6 u = 135 - 99
3 u = 36
1 u = 36 ÷ 3 = 12
Savings that Charlie had at first
= 15 u + 165
= 15 x 12 + 165
= 180 + 165
= $345
Answer(s): $345