19 of the guests at a concert hall were girls. 90% of the remaining guests were boys and the rest were adults. The number of boys was 486 more than the total number of girls and adults. After some boys left the concert hall, 70% of the guests that remained were boys. How many boys left the concert hall?
Girls |
Adults |
Boys |
Total |
1x5 |
8x5 |
9x5 |
|
1x4 |
9x4 |
|
5 |
4 |
36 |
45 |
|
Girls and adults |
Boys |
Before |
9x1 = 9 u |
36x1 = 36 u |
Change |
|
- 15 u |
After
|
3x3 = 9 u |
7x3 = 21 u |
90% =
90100 =
910 Adults : Boys = 1 : 9
The total number of adults and boys at first is repeated. Make the total number of adults at first the same. LCM of 8 and 10 is 40.
70% =
70100 =
710 When some boys left, the total number of girls and adults remains unchanged. Make the total number of girls and adults the same. LCM of 9 and 3 is 9.
The number of boys was 486 more than the total number of girls and adults at first.
Number of more boys than the total number of girls and adults at first
= 36 u - 9 u
= 27 u
27 u = 486
1 u = 486 ÷ 27 = 18
Number of boys who left the concert hall
= 36 u - 21 u
= 15 u
= 15 x 18
= 270
Answer(s): 270