Lynn, Lucy and Xandra had 1260 marbles. Lucy won some of the marbles from Lynn and as a result, Lucy's marbles increased by 50%. Xandra then won some marbles from Lucy and Xandra's marbles increased by 75%. Finally, Xandra lost some of her marbles to Lynn and Lynn's marbles increased by 25%. In the end, they realised that they each had an equal number of marbles. How many percent less did Lynn have in the end than what she had at first? Correct your answer to 1 decimal place.
Lynn |
Lucy |
Xandra |
1260 |
|
2 u |
|
- 1 u |
+ 1 u |
|
|
3 u |
|
|
|
4 p |
|
- 3 p |
+ 3 p |
|
|
7 p |
4 boxes |
|
|
+ 1 box |
|
- 1 box |
5 boxes |
|
|
1 group |
1 group |
1 group |
50% =
50100 =
1275% =
75100 =
3425% =
25100 =
14Working backwards.
3 groups = 1260
1 group = 1260 ÷ 3 = 420
1 group = 5 boxes
5 boxes = 420
1 box = 420 ÷ 5 = 84
1 group + 1 box = 7 p
420 + 84 = 7 p
7 p = 504
1 p = 504 ÷ 7 = 72
3 p = 3 x 72 = 216
1 group + 3 p = 3 u
420 + 216 = 3 u
3 u = 636
1 u = 636 ÷ 3 = 212
Number of marbles that Lynn had at first
= 4 boxes + 1 u
= (4 x 84) + 212
= 336 + 212
= 548
Percent that Lynn had less in the end than at first
=
548 - 420548 x 100%
≈ 23.4%
Answer(s): 23.4%