In January, Reggie gave his wife, Kathy, $10000 for household expenditure. Kathy spent 60% of the sum on rental, 10% on food and saved the rest. In February, Reggie reduced the sum he gave to Kathy. Kathy spent the same amount on rental and reduced the amount she spent on food by 10%. She saved the remaining 25% of the sum given to her in February. By what percentage was the sum given to Kathy reduced by?
|
Rental |
Food |
Savings |
Total |
Before |
60% |
10% |
30% |
$10000 |
Change |
|
- 1% |
- ? |
- ? |
After |
60% |
9% |
|
|
Comparing the amounts spent in February |
75 u |
25 u |
100 u |
Amount that Reggie saved in percent
= 100% - 60% - 10%
= 30%
Amount that Reggie reduced on food in percent
= 10% x 10%
=
10100 x 10
= 1%
Total amount that Reggie spent on rental and food in percent
= 60% + 9%
= 69%
100% → 10000
1% → 10000 ÷ 100 = 100
69% → 69 x 100 = 6900
The total amount that Reggie spent on rental and food is repeated.
75 u = 69%
75 u = 6900
1 u = 6900 ÷ 75 = 92
Amount that Reggie gave to Kathy in February
= 100 u
= 100 x 92
= $9200
Amount that Kathy received less from Reggie from January to February
= 10000 - 9200
= $800
Percentage that the sum given to Kathy was reduced by from January to February
=
80010000 x 100%
= 8%
Answer(s): 8%