In June, Albert gave his wife, Cathy, $10000 for household expenditure. Cathy spent 60% of the sum on rental, 10% on food and saved the rest. In July, Albert reduced the sum he gave to Cathy. Cathy spent the same amount on rental and reduced the amount she spent on food by 10%. She saved the remaining 25% of the sum given to her in July. By what percentage was the sum given to Cathy reduced by?
|
Rental |
Food |
Savings |
Total |
Before |
60% |
10% |
30% |
$10000 |
Change |
|
- 1% |
- ? |
- ? |
After |
60% |
9% |
|
|
Comparing the amounts spent in July |
75 u |
25 u |
100 u |
Amount that Albert saved in percent
= 100% - 60% - 10%
= 30%
Amount that Albert reduced on food in percent
= 10% x 10%
=
10100 x 10
= 1%
Total amount that Albert spent on rental and food in percent
= 60% + 9%
= 69%
100% → 10000
1% → 10000 ÷ 100 = 100
69% → 69 x 100 = 6900
The total amount that Albert spent on rental and food is repeated.
75 u = 69%
75 u = 6900
1 u = 6900 ÷ 75 = 92
Amount that Albert gave to Cathy in July
= 100 u
= 100 x 92
= $9200
Amount that Cathy received less from Albert from June to July
= 10000 - 9200
= $800
Percentage that the sum given to Cathy was reduced by from June to July
=
80010000 x 100%
= 8%
Answer(s): 8%