At an event held at the stadium, 70% of the audience were adults. The female audience was made up of 40% of the adults and 90% of the children. There were 168 less boys than girls.
- How many people went to the stadium in total?
- Some women left before the event ended, after which 25% of the remaining people at the stadium were women. How many women left the stadium before it ended?
|
Adults |
Children |
Total |
|
7 u |
3 u |
10 u |
|
Women |
Men |
Girls |
Boys |
|
Before |
2.8 u |
4.2 u |
2.7 u |
0.3 u |
|
Change |
- ? |
|
- ? |
After |
|
7.2 u |
|
Comparison in the end |
1 p |
3 p |
4 p |
(a)
70% =
70100 =
710Number of women
= 40% x 7 u
=
40100 x 7 u
= 2.8 u
Number of men
= 7 u - 2.8 u
= 4.2 u
Number of girls
= 90% x 3 u
=
90100 x 3 u
= 2.7 u
Number of boys
= 3 u - 2.7 u
= 0.3 u
Number of more girls than boys
= 2.7 u - 0.3 u
= 2.4 u
2.4 u = 168
1 u = 168 ÷ 2.4 = 70
Number of people
= 10 u
= 10 x 70
= 700
(b)
25% =
25100 =
14The total number of men and children in the end is repeated.
7.2 u = 3 p
Number of men and children
= 4.2 u + 3 u
= 7.2 u
= 7.2 x 70
= 504
3 p = 7.2 u
3 p = 504
1 p = 504 ÷ 3 = 168
Number of women in the end
= 1 p
= 168
Number of women at first
= 2.8 u
= 2.8 x 70
= 196
Number of women who left before the event ended
= 196 - 168
= 28
Answers: (a) 700; (b) 28