Container P contains 7 blue beads and 5 purple beads. Container Q contains 56 blue beads and 19 purple beads. How many purple beads and blue beads must be removed from Container Q to put into Container P so that 50% of the beads in Container A are blue and 80% of the beads in Container Q are blue?
|
Container P |
Container Q |
|
Blue beads |
Purple beads |
Blue beads |
Purple beads |
Before |
7 |
5 |
56 |
19 |
Change |
+ ? |
+ ? |
- ? |
- ? |
After |
1 u |
1 u |
4 p |
1 p |
50% =
50100 = 12
80% =
80100 = 45
Number of blue beads = 7 + 56 = 63
Number of purple beads = 5 + 19 = 24
1 u + 4 p = 63 --- (1)
1 u + 1 p = 24 ---(2)
(1) - (2)
(1 u + 4 p) - (1 u + 1 p) = 63 - 24
4 p - 1 p = 39
3 p = 39
1 p = 39 ÷ 3 = 13
From (2):
1 u + 1 p = 24
1 u + 1 x 13 = 24
1 u + 13 = 24
1 u = 24 - 13 = 11
Number of purple beads to be removed from Container Q to Container P
= 19 - 1 p
= 19 - 1 x 13
= 19 - 13
= 6
Number of blue beads to be removed from Container Q to Container P
= 1 u - 7
= 11 - 7
= 4
Total number of purple and blue beads to be removed from Container Q to Container P
= 6 + 4
= 10
Answer(s): 10