There were some brown stamps and yellow stamps. The stamps were packed into 2 bags. At first, Packet S contained 210 stamps and 30% of them were yellow stamps. Packet T contained 490 stamps and 60% of them were yellow stamps. How many brown stamps and yellow stamps in total must be moved from Packet S to Packet T such that 25% of the stamps in Packet S are brown and 50% of the stamps in Packet T are yellow?
|
Packet S |
Packet T |
Total |
210 |
490 |
|
Yellow stamps |
Brown stamps |
Yellow stamps |
Brown stamps |
Before |
63 |
147 |
294 |
196 |
Change |
- ? |
- ? |
+ ? |
+ ? |
After |
3 u |
1 u |
1 p |
1 p |
Number of yellow stamps in Packet S at first
= 30% x 210
=
30100 x 210
= 63
Number of brown stamps in Packet S at first
= 210 - 63
= 147
Number of yellow stamps in Packet T at first
= 60% x 490
=
60100 x 490
= 294
Number of brown stamps in Packet T at first
= 490 - 294
= 196
Packet S in the end25% =
25100 =
14 Yellow stamps : Brown stamps = 3 : 1
Packet T in the end50% =
50100 =
12Yellow stamps : Brown stamps = 1 : 1
Total number of yellow stamps = 3 u + 1 p
3 u + 1 p = 63 + 294
3 u + 1 p = 357
1 p = 357 - 3 u --- (1)
Total number of brown stamps = 1 u + 1 p
1 u + 1 p = 147 + 196
1 u + 1 p = 343
1 p = 343 - 1 u --- (2)
(2) = (1)
343 - 1 u = 357 - 3 u
3 u - 1 u = 357 - 343
2 u = 14
1 u = 14 ÷ 2 = 7
Total number of brown stamps and yellow stamps that must be moved from Packet S to Packet T
= 210 - 4 u
= 210 - 4 x 7
= 210 - 28
= 182
Answer(s): 182