There were some pink beads and black beads. The beads were packed into 2 bags. At first, Packet F contained 140 beads and 40% of them were black beads. Packet G contained 80 beads and 75% of them were black beads. How many pink beads and black beads in total must be moved from Packet F to Packet G such that 20% of the beads in Packet F are pink and 50% of the beads in Packet G are black?
|
Packet F |
Packet G |
Total |
140 |
80 |
|
Black beads |
Pink beads |
Black beads |
Pink beads |
Before |
56 |
84 |
60 |
20 |
Change |
- ? |
- ? |
+ ? |
+ ? |
After |
4 u |
1 u |
1 p |
1 p |
Number of black beads in Packet F at first
= 40% x 140
=
40100 x 140
= 56
Number of pink beads in Packet F at first
= 140 - 56
= 84
Number of black beads in Packet G at first
= 75% x 80
=
75100 x 80
= 60
Number of pink beads in Packet G at first
= 80 - 60
= 20
Packet F in the end20% =
20100 =
15 Black beads : Pink beads = 4 : 1
Packet G in the end50% =
50100 =
12Black beads : Pink beads = 1 : 1
Total number of black beads = 4 u + 1 p
4 u + 1 p = 56 + 60
4 u + 1 p = 116
1 p = 116 - 4 u --- (1)
Total number of pink beads = 1 u + 1 p
1 u + 1 p = 84 + 20
1 u + 1 p = 104
1 p = 104 - 1 u --- (2)
(2) = (1)
104 - 1 u = 116 - 4 u
4 u - 1 u = 116 - 104
3 u = 12
1 u = 12 ÷ 3 = 4
Total number of pink beads and black beads that must be moved from Packet F to Packet G
= 140 - 5 u
= 140 - 5 x 4
= 140 - 20
= 120
Answer(s): 120