There were some green beads and gold beads. The beads were packed into 2 bags. At first, Box L contained 230 beads and 10% of them were gold beads. Box M contained 320 beads and 80% of them were gold beads. How many green beads and gold beads in total must be moved from Box L to Box M such that 25% of the beads in Box L are green and 50% of the beads in Box M are gold?
|
Box L |
Box M |
Total |
230 |
320 |
|
Gold beads |
Green beads |
Gold beads |
Green beads |
Before |
23 |
207 |
256 |
64 |
Change |
- ? |
- ? |
+ ? |
+ ? |
After |
3 u |
1 u |
1 p |
1 p |
Number of gold beads in Box L at first
= 10% x 230
=
10100 x 230
= 23
Number of green beads in Box L at first
= 230 - 23
= 207
Number of gold beads in Box M at first
= 80% x 320
=
80100 x 320
= 256
Number of green beads in Box M at first
= 320 - 256
= 64
Box L in the end25% =
25100 =
14 Gold beads : Green beads = 3 : 1
Box M in the end50% =
50100 =
12Gold beads : Green beads = 1 : 1
Total number of gold beads = 3 u + 1 p
3 u + 1 p = 23 + 256
3 u + 1 p = 279
1 p = 279 - 3 u --- (1)
Total number of green beads = 1 u + 1 p
1 u + 1 p = 207 + 64
1 u + 1 p = 271
1 p = 271 - 1 u --- (2)
(2) = (1)
271 - 1 u = 279 - 3 u
3 u - 1 u = 279 - 271
2 u = 8
1 u = 8 ÷ 2 = 4
Total number of green beads and gold beads that must be moved from Box L to Box M
= 230 - 4 u
= 230 - 4 x 4
= 230 - 16
= 214
Answer(s): 214