There were some green buttons and white buttons. The buttons were packed into 2 bags. At first, Packet B contained 250 buttons and 10% of them were white buttons. Packet C contained 1060 buttons and 60% of them were white buttons. How many green buttons and white buttons in total must be moved from Packet B to Packet C such that 25% of the buttons in Packet B are green and 50% of the buttons in Packet C are white?
|
Packet B |
Packet C |
Total |
250 |
1060 |
|
White buttons |
Green buttons |
White buttons |
Green buttons |
Before |
25 |
225 |
636 |
424 |
Change |
- ? |
- ? |
+ ? |
+ ? |
After |
3 u |
1 u |
1 p |
1 p |
Number of white buttons in Packet B at first
= 10% x 250
=
10100 x 250
= 25
Number of green buttons in Packet B at first
= 250 - 25
= 225
Number of white buttons in Packet C at first
= 60% x 1060
=
60100 x 1060
= 636
Number of green buttons in Packet C at first
= 1060 - 636
= 424
Packet B in the end25% =
25100 =
14 White buttons : Green buttons = 3 : 1
Packet C in the end50% =
50100 =
12White buttons : Green buttons = 1 : 1
Total number of white buttons = 3 u + 1 p
3 u + 1 p = 25 + 636
3 u + 1 p = 661
1 p = 661 - 3 u --- (1)
Total number of green buttons = 1 u + 1 p
1 u + 1 p = 225 + 424
1 u + 1 p = 649
1 p = 649 - 1 u --- (2)
(2) = (1)
649 - 1 u = 661 - 3 u
3 u - 1 u = 661 - 649
2 u = 12
1 u = 12 ÷ 2 = 6
Total number of green buttons and white buttons that must be moved from Packet B to Packet C
= 250 - 4 u
= 250 - 4 x 6
= 250 - 24
= 226
Answer(s): 226