Lucy had some fruits at her stall.
38 of them were plums,
13 of the remainder were dragon fruits and the rest were apricots. The amounts earned for each plum, each dragon fruit and each apricot sold are $1.30, $1.20 and $1.60 respectively. The number of plums sold to the number of dragon fruits sold to the number of apricots sold was 1 : 2 : 1. In total, she sold
16 of the fruits and earned $21.20. How many plums did she have at first?
Plums |
Dragon Fruits |
Apricots |
Total |
3x3 |
5x3 |
8x3 |
|
1x5 |
2x5 |
|
9 p |
5 p |
10 p |
24 p |
The total number of dragon fruits and apricots is repeated. Make the total number of dragon fruits and apricots the same. LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
|
Plums |
Dragon Fruits |
Apricots |
Number |
1 u |
2 u |
1 u |
Value |
$1.30 |
$1.20 |
$1.60 |
Total value |
1.3 u |
2.4 u |
1.6 u |
Total amount that Lucy earned
= 1.3 u + 2.4 u + 1.6 u
= 5.3 u
5.3 u = 21.20
1 u = 21.20 ÷ 5.3 = 4
Total number of fruits sold
= 1 u + 2 u + 1 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 4
= 16
Total number of fruits at first
= 16 ÷
16= 16 x 6
= 96
Total number of fruits at first
= 9 p + 5 p + 10 p
= 24 p
24 p = 96
1 p = 96 ÷ 24 = 4
Number of plums that Lucy had at first
= 9 p
= 9 x 4
= 36
Answer(s): 36