The number of boys to the number of girls in Primary 4 Peace was 1 : 4. The number of boys to the number of girls in Primary 4 Gentleness was 3 : 4. Both classes had the same number of boys. When 12 girls from Primary 4 Peace joined Primary 4 Gentleness, the ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in Primary 4 Peace became 1 : 3. Find the total enrolment of both classes.
Primary 4 Peace |
Primary 4 Gentleness |
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
1x3 |
4x3 |
3x1 |
4x1 |
1x3 |
|
1x3 |
|
3 u |
12 u |
3 u |
4 u |
The number of boys in both classes is the same. Make the number of boys the same. LCM of 1 and 3 is 3.
|
Primary 4 Peace |
Primary 4 Gentleness |
|
Boys |
Girls |
Boys |
Girls |
Before |
3 u |
12 u |
3 u |
4 u |
Change |
|
- 12 |
|
+ 12 |
After |
1x3 = 3 u |
3x3 = 9 u |
3 u |
4 u + 12 |
The number of boys in Primary 4 Peace remains unchanged. Make the number of boys in Primary 4 the same. LCM of 3 and 1 is 3.
Number of girls from Primary 4 Peace that joined Primary 4 Gentleness
= 12 u - 9 u
= 3 u
3 u = 12
1 u = 12 ÷ 3 = 4
Total enrolment of both classes
= 3 u + 12 u + 3 u + 4 u
= 22 u
= 22 x 4
= 88
Answer(s): 88